Although English is the official language, French patois is widely spoken by the locals. St Lucians drive on the left and have a passion for cricket. But the island's cultural mix surfaces in the architecture, in the music, in the richly-flavored Creole cuisine, in the carnivals and festivals, and in the open-air markets.
The climate is tropical, with temperatures ranging from the mid-seventies to the mid-eighties. During the hottest time of the year, from June to August, temperatures can reach the mid-nineties, but there's a constant trade-wind. Average rainfall ranges from 60 inches in the coastal regions to 160 inches in the interior rain forests. The rainy season is from June to October.
When entering St. Lucia, American and Commonwealth citizens need to carry proof of citizenship (a birth certificate, some form of photo ID and/or passport) and a return or onward ticket. Departing non-nationals are required to pay a cash departure tax of US$21.
There are two airports on the island: Hewanorra International Airport at Vieux Fort, 40 miles south of the capital city of Castries, and George Charles Inter Island Airport just outside of Castries. St. Lucia is serviced by most major airlines.
St. Lucia's currency is the Eastern Caribbean dollar. Currency exchanges can be made at banks, most hotels and at the duty-free shopping complexes in and around Castries. The exchange rate is about $2.70 EC to $1.00 US. For the European Euro, the exchange rate is about $3.40 EC to 1 Euro.
Banking hours are from 8 am to 2 pm, Monday through Thursday, and Friday from 8 am to 5 pm. Banks are closed on weekends and holidays. Most major credit cards are accepted in St. Lucia. All ATM machines on the island distribute Eastern Caribbean dollars.
Store hours throughout Castries are generally from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm Monday through Friday and from 8 am to 12:30 pm on Saturday. Conveniently located within walking distance of Castries, duty-free Pointe Seraphine houses 39 shops offering everything from cigarettes and liquor to jewellery, electronic equipment and a wide selection of arts and crafts. Bring your airline ticket and passport to take advantage of the duty-free prices.
Light summer clothes are worn all year round. During the cooler evenings, you might need a jacket. Swimwear should be reserved for the beach and is not appropriate on the street or in town. Electricity is mostly 220 volts. Unless you're coming from Europe, you'll need an adapter for your appliances.
Taxis are a popular means of getting around. Drivers are friendly and familiar with points of interest. Fares are standard to all destinations, but settle on a price before hiring a cab.
There are several car rental companies on the island. Drivers must purchase a local driving permit after presenting a valid drivers license at major car rental agencies. All towns and villages are connected by major roads.